The village soon appeared, consisting of twelve snow huts, erected
at the bottom of a little bight on the shore, about two miles and a
half from the ship. They had the appearance of inverted basins, and
were placed without any order; each of them having a long crooked appendage,
in which was the passage, at the entrance of which were the women, with
the female children and infants. We were soon invited to visit these,
for whom we had prepared presents of glass beads and needles; a distribution
of which soon drove away the timidity which they had displayed at our
first appearance. . . . Of these huts, built entirely of snow, I must
add, that they were all lighted by a large oval piece of clear ice,
fixed about halfway up on the eastern side of the roof; while the variations
among the different ones that we inspected were trifling. But we also
saw afterwards, what had escaped us before where was so little light
to discern any thing, that about the middle of each passage was an antechamber
leading into a recess for the dogs. It was obvious, too, that the external
aperture could be turned at any time, so as always to be on the lee
side, and thus prevent the wind from entering. We found that these huts
had been just erected: they were scarcely a day old; so that the architectural
processes of this country did not occupy much time. [Ross, pp. 249,
250-251.]