1936-1961

1936
Bronze medal commemorating the 1936 international aviation show at Stockholm.
Obverse: View of plane from overhead. Under it the words "INTERNATIONELLE LUFTFARTSUTSTALLNINGEN I STOCKHOLM 1936". There are scallops at the side borders.
Reverse: Blank.
Rectangular: 1 27/32" x 2" (46 x 51mm) with nose of plane protruding at top.
1936a
Medal struck for the Aero Club of Portland (in bronze).
Obverse: In the center, the symbols of the Aero Club of Poland and the dates "1929 1930 1932 1934" and the names of the winners of the Challenge cup race for those years, namely "MORZIK-SCHIEL / MORZIK SCHIEL / ZWIRKO-WINGURA / BAJAN-POKRAZYWA". In panel around he perimeter, the legend "SEROKLUB RZECYPOSPOLITEJ 1936" (Aero Club of the Polish Republic).
Reverse: In center, some symbols and the legend "COUPE FONEE PAR / L' AERO CLUB / DE FANCE / ATTRIBUEE / A L'AEROCLUB / RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ / POLSKIEJ". In panel around perimeter, the legend "1929-1934 CHALLENGE DE TOURISME INTERNATIONAL".
Circular: 2" (61mm) in diameter.
The 1932 winners, Franciszek Zwirko (1895-19320 and Stanislaw Wigura (1901-1932), used an aircraft of Polish design, the R.W.D. 6. They lost their lives shortly after their cup victory in an aircraft accident in Czechoslovakia. (Source - a resident of Warsaw).
1936a2
Medal struck for the Aero Club of Poland.
Obverse: The dates "1929, 1930, 1932 and 1934" in the center with a group of Polish words and a border showing, among others, the date "1936" and the words "AERO KLUB". 
Reverse: Emblems and the words "COUPE FONDEE PAR L'AERO CLUB DE FRANCE ATTRIBUEE AL'AERO CLUB RZECZPOSPOLITEJ POLSKIEJ".
Circular: 2" (61mm) in diameter.
1936b
Silver medal of French Aero Club honoring Leon Dubled.
Obverse: Two winged figures with dirigible in background. At top, the words "AERO-CLUB DE FRANCE".
Reverse: Winged figure and the inscription "A LEON DUBLED ED RECONNAISSANCE DES SERVICES RENDUS 1920-1936".
Circular: 2 1/8" (54mm) in diameter.
1936-2-19
Bronze medal struck in honor of General Billy Mitchell.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust surrounded by the name "BRIGADIER GENERAL WILLIAM LENDRUM MITCHELL". Also shows the name of the artist C.L. Schmitz and the copyright date "1951".
Reverse: Contains the legend "Born 12.29.1879 in Nice, France. Pioneer crusader for air power. Devoted his military career to alerting our nation to the necessity for advancement of aeronautics for national defense and air transport for commerce. Died 2.19.1936". Also contains the emblem "Medal of the Month Club".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. On rim "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY".
Billy Mitchell was perhaps the most controversial figure of the U.S. armed forces but no one did more than he to advance U.S. armed might. His views were too advanced for his contemporaries and, coupled with his intolerant personality, resulted in his court martial.
1936-3-29
Bronze medal struck for he Reichstag election of March 29, 1936.
Obverse: Soldier and laborer stand against a background of the German eagle and the swastika and a slab marked "99%" with a question mark beneath it. Around the circumference is the legend "FUR FREIHEIT WHRE GLEICH BERECHTUNG" (For liberty and for equality of rights). Also shows initials of the artist "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Two Zeppelins in flight over the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin. At the top, the designations of the Zeppelins "L. Z. 127 - L.Z. -129" . Around the circumference, the legend "DEUTCHLAND FAHRT ZUR BEKENNTNIS WAHL" (Germany's progress to unanimous election).
Circular: Cast 4½" (115mm) in diameter.
The Zeppelins were making a propaganda flight and used megaphones and dropped leaflets to insure a 100% vote as Hitler demanded.
1936-4-1
White-metal medal struck for the Hindenburg's flight to South America.
Obverse: In the center, an owl on an anvil, the date "1 APRIL 1936" and the inscription 'DER DEUTSCHE LETITUNGSWILLE" (The Germans will work and produce). In a panel around the perimeter, "1 SUD-AMERIKAFAHRT-FRIEDRICHSHAFEN-RIO DE JANEIRO". Also shows initials of artist "K.G." (Karl Goetz).
Reverse: Shows a dirigible in flight over a tree with an inscription at the left "GLUCK AB"(Good luck). In a panel around the perimeter "HINDENBURG LZ 129".
Circular: 1" (36mm) in diameter.
Kienst reports the same medal struck in gold and also, cast in 110mm size. This medal commemorated the round trip proving flight of the new Zeppelin "Hindenburg", the first Zeppelin owned by the German state, prior to its going into regular scheduled trans-Atlantic service.
1936-5-9
Silver color medal struck for Italy's war against Ethiopia.
Obverse: Winged male figure about to drop bomb. At right, the words "GRAUIUS INSTAT" and the name of the artist "A. CARRARA". In panel around perimeter, the legend "7 STORMO BOMBARDAMENTO" (7th Bombing Wing).
Reverse: Lists cities bombarded in Italy's war against Ethiopia, and the dates "III OTTOBRE - IX MAGGIO XIII ANNO XIV" (October3, 1935 to May 9, 1936 - years reckon from Fascist state which came into power in 1922).
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter, with link attachment.
1936-10-19
Bronze medal struck in Brazil for the 35th anniversary of Santos Dumont's flight around the Eiffel Tower.
Obverse: Profile facing left. At its right, the name "SANTOS DUMONT'S FLIGHT AROUND THE EIFFEL TOWER". At the left, the phrase "O. PAE DA AVIOCAO" (The father of aviation).
Reverse: Shows spectators cheering a dirigible circling the Eiffel Tower. Around the upper perimeter, the legend "35th ANNIVERSARIO DA DIRIGIBILIDADE DOS BALDES". Inside, the dates "19-10-1901" and "19-10-1936".
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter. On the rim, the words "CASA DA MOEDA RIO".
The Brazilian born Santos Dumont, on October 19, 1901, won the Deutsche prize 30,000 francs by circling the Eiffel Tower from, and returning to, St. Cloud within 30 minutes, in a dirigible airship. He recounts the trip briefly in his book My Airships, published in 1904. He died in 1932.
1936-12-7
Bronze medal struck in honor of Jean Mermoz.
Obverse: Profile and name "Jean Mermoz". Also shows name of artist "E. Blin".
Reverse: Erect figure and the years of Mermoz's birth and death "1910-1936".
Circular: 2 5/16" (60mm) in diameter.
Jean Memoz, born 12-9-01, was a great, though somewhat undisciplined, French pilot. He joined the French Air Force at 18 and at 23 became a pilot for the Latecoere Airline, one of the predecessors of Air France. A chief pilot, he helped pioneer flights to South America. He disappeared forever on a flight across the South Atlantic in an Air France plane on 12-7-36. He was a close friend of St. Exupery, who quoted his love for flying: "It's worth the final smash-up".
Same medal in solid silver.
1936-12-7a
Bronze medal struck in honor of Jean Mermoz.
Obverse: Profile in high relief and the name "JEAN MERMOZ". Also shows name of artist "GEORGES GUIRAUD".
Reverse: Eagle in flight over wavy lines connecting shields showing France and South America respectively. Under it the legend "L'AVIATION TRAIT D'UNION IDEAL SUPPRIME L'OBSTACLE NATUREL QUI EMPECHA SI LONGTEMPS DES PEUPLES ISSUS D'UNE MEME RACE LATINE DE SE RECONNSITRE - MERMOZ".
Circular: 2 11/16" (68mm) in diameter.
Mermoz's statement was to the effect that Aviation is the ideal bridge, eliminating the obstacles of nature which had so long kept peoples from the same Latin race from recognizing one and other.
1937
Brazilian coin bearing likeness of Santos-Dumont, struck five years after his death.
Obverse: Profile had and the name "Santos Dumont".
Reverse: Eagle's wing and the inscription "Brasil 1937 5,000 Reis".
Circular: 1 1/16" (27mm) in diameter.
Albertos Santos-Dumont, a wealthy Brazilian, lived in France and was a pioneer in the development of balloons, dirigibles and heavier-than-air craft. He is credited with making the first airplane flight in Europe on September 13, 1906 and won many early aeronautical prizes.
1937a
Silver color medal commemorating soaring meet held in Switzerland.
Obverse: Shows sailplane in flight over portion of the Alps.
Reverse: "MEETING NATIONAL FE VOL A VIOLE ROCHERS DE NAYE / MONTREUX 1937".
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter.
1937-7
Bronze medal struck in honor of Amelia Earhart, after her death.
Obverse: Right profile, hatless, surrounded by the name "AMELIA EARHART". Artist's initials "BP" at left.
Reverse: Contains capsule biography "AVIATRIX AMELIA EARHART BORN JULY 24, 1898, ATCHISON, KANSAS. FIRST WOMAN TO FLY THE ATLANTIC, 1933: THE PACIFIC, 1935: AND TO RECEIVE THE DISTINGUISHED FLYING CROSS. LOST ON PACIFIC FLIGHT JULY 1937".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. On rim, "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY".
Struck for the Medal of the Month Club.
1937-7-2
Silver (.999 pure) medal struck in honor of Amelia Earhart.
Obverse: 3/4 view head with the name "AMELIA / EARHART" at the right and hte word "KANSAS" at the left. Around the lower right of the perimeter "1969 RALPH J. MENCONI" the sculptor.
Reverse: Shows the seal of the State of Kansas.
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. Serial number "1841" on rim.
This is one of the Statehood Art Medal Series distributed by Presidential Art Medals, Inc. There were 7500 serially numbered pieces. 25 were struck in platinum and they were also issued in bronze at $2.75 each.
1937-7-18
White metal medal commemorating Professor Jean Piccard's experimental balloon flight on July 18, 1937.
Obverse: Profile head over the name "JEAN PICCARD". At the top the words "80 BALLOON FLIGHT".
Reverse: Sketch of the balloon in flight with its name "PLEIADES" and the place of the flight "ROCHESTER, MINN. 1937".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
This novel craft was a basket suspended from two clusters, each of forty 4-foot hydrogen filled balloons. The ascent was to test Piccard's theory that this construction would generate more lift in proportion to weight than a single bag. Piccard, the balloon's sole occupant, reached 11,000 feet and came down in a tree at Lansing, Iowa, 110 miles away, after a 6 hour flight. Piccard was a Professor of Aeronautical Engineering at the University of Minnesota.
1938
Gilded medal.
Obverse: Transport plane in flight surrounded by words "NEWARK AIRPORT SERVES AMERICA".
Reverse: Around border are the words "36th ANNUAL CONVENTION NEWARK 1938". In the center "SUPREME FOREST" and emblem marked "T.C.L.".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
1938a
Bronze medal commemorating the 25th anniversary of the Dutch Air Force.
Obverse: Eagle resting a claw on the Dutch coat of arms, with three planes in flight in the background.
Reverse: In the center, the dates "1913-1938": around the dates, a laurel lead circle, and around it, the legend "LUCHTVAART AF DEELING - SOESTERBERG" (Air Force Department - at Soesterberg).
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter.
1938-1-11
Bronze medal struck in honor of Captain Musick.
Obverse: Profile bust surrounded by name "CAPTAIN EDWIN C. MUSICK" and the words "1912 FLYING JUBILEE 1937".
Reverse: Contains the legend "CAPTAIN EDWIN C. MUSICK BORN AUGUST 13, 1894, ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI. TRAIL BLAZER - SOUTH AMERICA - CHINA - NEW ZEALAND. HARMON TROPHY 1935. LOST AT PAGO PAGO JANUARY 11, 1938".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. On rim "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY".
Captain Musick was Pan American's ace flying-boat captain and as such flew many of its first flights across the world's oceans. He was lost on one such flight.
1938-8-12
Fine silver medal commemorating the first non-stop Condor flight from Berlin to New York.
Obverse: Winged youth hold scroll on which appear the names of the crew "A. HENKE, P. MOREAU, W. KOBER, P. DIERHERG". Below the scroll is the date "12-14 August 1938". Around the upper edge are the words "ERSTER OHNESTOPFLUG D. CONDOR" (the first non-stop flight).
Reverse: Four engine German Condor in flight over ocean. Around the edge is a swastika and the legend "Berlin 25st New York 20st Berlin". (Plane made round trip).
Circular: 1" (35mm) in diameter.
The Condor's design and performance were spectacular for 1938 and far ahead of any other country's product.
1938-8-23
Bronze medal struck in honor of Frank Hawks.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust surrounded by the words "LIEUT. COMMANDER FRANK HAWKS".
Reverse: Bears the legend "BORN MARCH 28, 1897, MARSHALLTOWN, IOWA. PROMINENT PILOT WHO ESTABLISHED MANY RECORDS AND ADVANCED AVIATION BY COURAGEOUS PIONEERING FLIGHTS. AUGUST 23, 1938". Also contains the letters "MOTMC" (Medal of the Month Club).
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
Hawks believed that speed was the sole reason for airplane and emphasized his belief by breaking speed records between cities in all parts of the world. He died in an accident, taking off in a small experimental plane, at East Aurora, N.Y. on August 23, 1938.
1939
Coin celebrating the 1939 San Francisco Golden Gate Exposition.
Obverse: View of Golden Gate bridge and Treasure Island, where exposition was held, with flying boat approaching.
Reverse: View of San Francisco Bay and he words "1939 GOLDEN GATE INTERNATIONAL EXPOSITION".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
1939-9-3
British Air Crew Europe Star.
Obverse: Six-pointed bronze star with center emblem showing the British crown, the monogram of King George VI and the words "THE AIR CREW EUROPE STAR".
Reverse: Blank.
Star Shaped: Maximum dimension 1 3/4" (44mm). The ribbon is pale blue bordered by a yellow stipes on both sides, symbolizing the continuous service of the RAF.
This star was awarded by the British government to members of the RAF crews for operational flying from United Kingdom land bases over Europe or the United Kingdom for two months during World War II (Sept. 3, 1939 - June 4, 1945).
1939-9-3a
Bronze British 1939-45 Star, with bar.
Obverse: Six-pointed bronze star with center emblem showing the British crown, the monogram of King George VI and the words "THE AIR CREW EUROPE STAR".
Reverse: Blank.
Star Shaped: Ribbon has three vertical stripes of navy blue, red and pale blue, symbolizing respectively the Navy, Army maximum dimension 1 3/4" (44mm).
The British 1939-45 Star was granted for the service in operation between 9-3-39 and 8-15-45. In the RAF it was awarded to air crews who took part in active operations against the enemy subject to completion of two months in an operational unit, and to non-crew personnel who served for 6 months in operational areas. A bar was authorized for all air crews of fighter aircraft engaged in the Battle of Britain between 7-1-40 and 10-31-40.
1940
Brass medal issued in connection with an exhibition of Da Vinci's inventions in 1940.
Obverse: Profile surrounded by name "LEONARDO DA VINCI".
Reverse: Shield bearing the words "Exhibition of Leonardo Invention New York 1940".
Circular: 1 1/8" (28mm) in diameter.
Although Da Vinci's speculations about man's ability to fly by his own muscular power were unsound, he did invent the aerial screw (before the marine propeller), a "helicopter", and the parachute.
1940a
Bronze medal distributed by Transcontinental and Western Airlines.
Obverse: Boeing Stratoliner in flight over clouds. Around the border are the words "4 ENGINE OVERWEATHER STRATOLINER". In clouds the words "Green Jay, K.C. Mo".
Reverse: A second view of plane and clouds and the legend "TWA STRATOLINER CLUB MEMBER".
Circular: 1 3/16" (31mm) in diameter.
The Statoliner was the first pressurized air transport and was also the first 4-engine air liner. It was delivered early in 1940 and marked a substantial step-up in size. It carried 33 passengers (compared to 21 in the DC-3) and a crew of five. It was a good aircraft but because of World War II was never fully developed and had become obsolete by the war's end.
1940b
Silver (.900 fine) medal struck in honor of Herman Goring.
Obverse: Bust and date "1940" surrounded by words "REICHSMARCHALL HERMAN GORING - SCHOPFER DER NEUEN DEUTSCHEN LUFTWAFFE".
Reverse: Goring in flying gard at machine gun of World War I plane and the legend "LEZTER KOMMANDEUR D JAGDGESCHADERS RICHTOFEN". "INSER WEG IS DUNKEL KAMARADEN! ABER UNSERE TREUE-WIRD UNSER LICHT SEIN. GORING 1918".
Circular: 1 13/32" (36mm) in diameter.
1940-5-26 
Silver medal struck in commemoration of the World War II Battle of Dunkirk.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust with the name "THE RIGHT/ HONORABLE / WINSTON / CHURCHILL". At the right, the name of the artist "E.R. GROVE" and the "PAM 1966" copyright.
Reverse: Two small boatloads of escaping troops approach an anchored trawler while RAF fighter planes fly overhead. In the exergue, the information "DUNKIRK MAY 26. JUNE 4/1940".
Circular: 1 3/4" (44mm) in diameter. On the rim "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY" and "999+ PURE SILVER". Also bears the serial number "239" of 2500 pieces struck. This one os the series of World War II medals struck for public sale by Presidential Art Medals.
The dramatic evacuation of some 338,000 trapped Allied troops from the beaches and piers of Dunkirk in the early days of World War II is probably the world's greatest rescue effort. Same medal in bronze.
1940-6-10
The Africa Star was awarded by Great Britain for armed service in an operational area in North Africa between June 10, 1940 (Italy's entry into the war) and May 12, 1943 (end of operations in North Africa).
Obverse: Six-pointed bronze star with center emblem showing the British crown, the monogram of King George VI and the words "The African Star".
Reverse: Blank.
Star Shaped: 1 3/4" (44mm)
Ribbon is pale buff (for the desert): has a wide red stripe in the center (for the army); a very dark blue stripe on the left (for the Navy); and a light blue stripe on the right (for the Air Force).
1940-6-10a
White porcelain medal made in Meisen Germany.
Obverse: Shows a tank, camels, palm trees and three airplanes in center. In panel around circumference is the legend "ZUR ERINNERUNG AN DEN FELDZUG IN AFRIKA" (In commemoration of the African campaign). Below the tank appears faintly the crossed sword trademark of the manufacturer.
Reverse: Shows the tropical helmet, sword and oak branch in center. In panel around circumference is the legend "WIR WERDEN ENGLAND SCHLAGEN WO WIR ES TREFEN" (We will strike England wherever we encounter her).
Circular: 1 7/8" (48mm) in diameter.
1940-6-14
White porcelain medal made in Meisen, Germany.
Obverse: In the center the Eiffel Tower. In a panel around the circumference is the legend "EINNAHME VON PARIS 14 JUNI 1940" (Capture of Paris).
Reverse: Tank and swastika in center. In a panel around the circumference is the legend "ZUR ARINNERUNG AN DEM FELDZUG IN FRANKREICH" (Commemorating the campaign in France) and the manufacturer's cross-sword trademark.
Circular: 1 7/8" (48mm) in diameter.
1940-6-14a
Bronze composition medal struck in the German Third Reich for the World War II campaign against France.
Obverse: Planes flying over the Eiffel Tower and the legend "EINNAHME VON PARIS 14 JUNI 1940" (Conquest of Paris, June 14, 1940).
Reverse: Swastika and tank and the legend "ZUR ERINNERUNG AN DEN FLEDZUG IN FRANKREICH" (In commemoration of the French Campaign).
Circular: 1 13/16" (47mm)
One of a series of Third Reich medals: see 1941 a-c, 1941-6-1.
1940-11-5
Sterling silver medal commemorating the World War II Air War over Britain. 
Obverse: Full-relief front view of the King of England and low-relief profile of the Queen with the names "H.M. / KING / GEORGE / VI" and "H.M. / QUEEN / ELIZA- / BETH". Also shows "E.R. GROVE 1966"
and "P.A.M.".
Reverse: Fine outline of the cathedral at Coventry as it was after the disastrous German air attack. Also the legend "AIR / BATTLE / OF BRITAIN / COVENTRY / NOVEMBER 15 / 1940".
Circular: 1 3/4" (44mm) in diameter.
On the rim the information "MEDALLIC ART CO. N.Y. 999+ PURE SILVER" and the piece number "302". This issue in silver was limited to 2500 serially numbered pieces. It was the second of a series of medals commemorating events of World War II, issued by Presidential Art Medals, Inc. of Englewood, Ohio, for public sale at $20. The sculptor is Edward R. Grove of Pennsylvania. Also in bronze at $4.
1941
White medal celebrating the 30th anniversary of flight of Frankfurt, Germany.
Obverse: Shows eagles and modern planes in flight with the words "1941 DER ALTN ADLER (THE OLD EAGLES) HELDENSOHNE".
Reverse: Shows four early planes and the words "1911 DOBERITZ FRANKFURT AM JOHANNISTHAL BORK". Also shows name of artist "K. Goetz".
Circular: 2" (60mm) in diameter.
1941a
Bronze composition medal struck in the German Third Reich for the World War II campaign in the southeast.
Obverse: In the center a swastika, and fasces and the legend "WIR WERDEN ENGLAND SCHLAGEN WO WIR ESTREFFEN" (We shall beat England wherever we meet her). Around it the words "FELDZUG IM SUDOSTEN 1941" (campaign in the southeast 1941).
Reverse: Eagle in flight carrying a bomb.
Circular: 1 13/16" (47mm) in diameter.
See also 1940-6-14, and 1941a-c.
1941b
Bronze composition medal struck in the German Third Reich during World War II for the campaign against England in 1941.
Obverse: German Stukas flying over the Tower and the legend "ES GIBT HEUTE KEINE INSELN MEHR" (There are no more islands today). 
Reverse: Swastika in a wreath and the legend "DER UNS AUFGEZWUNGEN KRIEG MUSS ZUM GLORREICHSTEN SIEG DER DEUTSCHEN GESCHICHTE WERDEN" (The war imposed on us must lead to the most glorious victory in German history).
Circular: 1 7/8" (48mm) in diameter.
See also 1940-6-14, and 1941a-c.
1941c
Bronze composition medal struck in the German Third Reich during World War II for the campaign against England in 1941.
Obverse: Planes flying over the English Channel with a submarine and a small boat. Around the border the legend "ES KANN HIER NUR EINER SIEGEN UND DAS SIND WIR" (Only one can win here and that is us).
Reverse: Eagle and swastika and the legend "EIN GLAUBE, EIN WILLE, EIN ZIEL, SIEG!" (One belief, one will, one goal, victory!).
Circular: 1 13/16" (47mm) in diameter.
See also 1940-6-14 and 1941a-c.
1941-4-21
Gilded token distributed at dedication of airport at Charlotte, N.C.
Obverse: At top, Wright brothers first plane in flight against the legend "FIRST FLIGHT ORVILLE AND WILBUR WRIGHT KITTY HAWK 1903". Underneath in a panel "CHARLOTTE" and the caption "THE FRIENDLY CITY".
Reverse: Twin-engine airliner in flight and the words "MUNICIPALLY OWNED QUEEN CITY OF THE SOUTH". Around the rim in a panel, the legend "DOUGLAS AIRPORT, CHARLOTTE, N.C. DEDICATED APRIL 21, 1941".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
1941-5-20
White medal struck for German invasion of Crete in World War II.
Obverse: Shows parachutist descending and the words "DER EINSATZ AUF KRETA 20.5.1941" (the assault on Crete). Also shows the name of the artist "K. Goetz".
Reverse: Shows planes discharging parachutist and the legend "MIT JU 52 UNTER GENERAL SUTDENT".
Circular: 1 13/32" (31mm) in diameter. On rim "BAYER HAUPTMUNZAMT".
1941-6-1
Bronze composition medal struck in the German Third Reich for the World War II campaign and the conquest of Crete.
Obverse: Planes and paratroops and the legend "SIEG DER FALLSHIRMJAGER LUFTLANDE TRUPPEN UND FLIEGER" (Victory of the paratroops, airborne troops and flyers).
Reverse: Fasces, outline of the island of Crete and swastika, with the legend "EINNAHME VON KRETA - 20 MAI - 1 JUNI 1941" (Conquest of Crete May 20 -June 1, 1941).
Circular: 1 13/16" (47mm) in diameter.
See also 1940-6-14 and 1941a-c.
1941-8
Dutch Flying Cross (Vliegrerkruis) in sterling silver.
Obverse: Cross with triangular bars and a center circle framing an eagle in flight and enclosing the date "1941" and the words "INITIATIEF MOED VOLHARDING". There is a royal crown on top of the circle.
Reverse: Blank.
Cross shaped:  Maximum dimension 1 3/16" (30mm). The ribbon is of alternate white and gold diagonal stripes, 1/8" in width running up from the left at an angle of 45 degrees.
This decoration was established by Queen Wilhelmina of Holland in August 1941 to honor deeds of courage, initiative and perseverance in aircraft in time of war on the part of anyone.
1941-11-17
Bronze medal cast in honor of Ernst Udet after his death.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust facing right. Around the border is the information "GENERALOBERST DR. ING ERNST UDET". Over Udet's right shoulder is the name of the sculptor "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: At top center is a World War I fighter plane the date "1918" and the figure "62" denoting Udet's WWI victories. At bottom center is a Junkers 87 (WWII dive bomber) and the year "1941". Around the border is also the legend "STAFFELFUHRER! JAGDGESCHW. RICHTHOFEN" (Squaron leader of the Richthofen fighter wing WWI and below, "GENERALLUFTZEUGMEISTER" (Chief of Air Force ordinance WWII).
Circular: 3 15/16" (100mm) in diameter.
Udet was the second highest ranking German fighter pilot of WWI. With the backing of his WWI buddy Goering, he took part in building up the Nazi Air force and became one of its chiefs. He became the scapegoat for Goering's shortcomings and committed suicide on November 17, 1941. The Nazi authorities announced that he had died heroically in an accident and gave him a state funeral. In addition to this cast medal, it was struck in bronze and silver in 36mm size. See 1918h for information on Udet.
1941-11-30
Bronze medal struck to commemorate the first successful cross country flight of an jet propelled base, on November 30, 1941.
Obverse: Outline in relief on the plane in flight against a background of constellations.
Reverse: Inscription reads "ROMA - PRIMO VOLODEL VELIVOLO A REAZIONE CAMPINI CAPRONI 30 NOV. 1941 - MILANA"(First jet flight from Millan to Rome).
Circular: 2" (51mm) in diameter.
The Caproni Company collaborated with Secondo Campini in producing a monoplane with a propelling jet generated by a fan driven by a conventional engine. The first product, the C.C.1, made a few successful flights over the airport. The second and bigger model (C.C.2), shown on the medal , flew from Milan to Rome on Nov. 30, 1941, covering the 168 miles in 2 1/4 hours. This type of power plant was ultimately found inefficient and efforts to develop it were abandoned.
1941-12-7
Distinguished Flying Cross- United States. Bronze medal awarded by President and confined to "any person who, while serving in any capacity with the air force, distinguishes himself by heroism or extraordinary achievement while participating in aerial flight.
Obverse: A four-blade propeller superimposed on a chased square.
Reverse: Blank.
Cross: Maximum dimensions 1 3/4". Ribbon is blue with a white stripe near each vertical edge. In the center is a red stripe bordered by white stripes.
The DFC was established by the U.S. Congress on July 2, 1926 for members of the Air Corps of the various armed services. Its award was made retroactive to include service in World War I. Bars are added to it in lieu of duplication, for subsequent acts justifying DFC awards.
1941-12-7a
Air medal - United States. Bronze medal awarded to pilot or crew member for "performing a feat that is regarded as a meritorious achievement while participating in aerial flight".
Obverse: Sixteen pointed bronze star with an eagle in flight in the center.
Reverse: Blank.
Star shaped: 1" in diameter. Ribbon is royal blue with vertical yellow stripes near each edge.
The air medal was established by the U.S. Congress and is not as high award as the DFC. It may be awarded to pilots and crews participating in a given number of wartime missions.
1941-12-7b
First of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. Fighting Planes.
Obverse: In center, a P-40 in flight. In panel around the perimeter the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCES*** CURTISS P-40 WARHAWK".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the P-40. Around the perimeter is the following technical information "WINGSPAN 97 ft. 4 in. LENGTH 33ft. 4 in. ENGINE 1 ALLISON V-1710 1125 H.P. MAX. SPEED 343 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 8 50 cal. MACHINE GUNS 500 lb. BOMBS".
Circular: 1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7c
Bronze medal struck for remembrance of Pearl Harbor.
Obverse: Shows Japanese planes attacking U.S. fleet at Pearl Harbor.
Reverse: In center the legend "REMEMBER / PEARL / HARBOR / DECEMBER 7 / 1941". The perimeter is star studded. At the bottom is the name of the striker "MEDAL ARTS CO. ROCH. NY".
Circular: 1"(25mm) in diameter.
1941-12-7d
Fourth of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse: In center shows a B-58 in flight. In a panel around the perimeter the legend: "CONVAIR B-58 HUSTLER * * UNITED STATES AIR FORCE".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the B-58. Around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN 96 ST. 9 IN. HEIGHT 31 FT. 5 IN. ENGINES 4 GE TURBOJETS. MAX SPEED 1325 M.P.H. ARMAMENT 1 GE VULCAN 20 MM MULTI-BARREL CANNON".
Circular: 1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7e
Third of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a P-38 in flight against a background of clouds. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * LOCKHEED P-38 LIGHTNING".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the P-38. Around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN: 53 FT. LENGTH 37 FT. 10 IN. ENGINE: 2 ALLISON V 1710 1425 H.P. MAX. SPEED 415 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 1 20mm CANNON 4 50 CAL. MACHINE GUNS".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7f
Ninth of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a B-52 in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * BOEING B-52 STRATORFORTRESS".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the B-52 and the following information around the perimeter: "WINGSPAN: 185 FT. LENGTH 156 FT. ENGINE: 8 PRATT AND WHITNEY TF 33-P-3 MAX. SPEED 650 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: CANNON MISSILES & BOMBS".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7g
Tenth of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center, shows an F-4 Phantom II in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * McDONNEL F-4 PHANTOM II".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the F-4 and around the perimeter, the following information: "WINGSPAN: 38 FT. 5 IN. LENGTH 58 FT. 3 IN. ENGINE: 2 GE J 79 TURBOJETS MAX. SPEED 1584 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: NUCLEAR OR CONVENTIONAL BOMBS OR MISSILES".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7h
Sixth of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a P-47 in flight underneath clouds. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * REPUBLIC P-47 THUNDERBOLT".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the P-47 and around the perimeter, the following: "WINGSPAN: 40 FT. 9 IN. LENGTH 36 FT. 1 IN. ENGINE: 1 PRATT & WHITNEY R - 2800 1625 H.P. MAX. SPEED 440 M.P.H. ARMAMENT:8 50 CAL. MACHINE GUNS 3 BOMBS 10 ROCKETS ".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows the word "STERLING" and the hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7i
Fifth of the Gannon Collections series of medals picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows an F-105 in flight between clouds and in a panel around the perimeter, the legend: "UNITED STATES AIR FORCE ** REPUBLIC F-105 THUNDERCHIEF"
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views and around the perimeter, the information: "WINGSPAN: 34 ft. 11 in. - LENGTH: 89 ft. 1 in. - ENGINE: 1 PRATT & WHITNEY J - 75 P - 19 W. - MAX. SPEED: MACH 2.25 - ARMAMENT: 1 G.E. 20 mm. VULCAN ROCKETS or NUCELAR WEAPONS".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows "STERLING" and the Hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7j
Seventh of the Gannon Collections series of medal picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a B-17 in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * BOEING B-17 FLYING FORTRESS".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the B-17 and around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN: 103 FT.9 IN. LENGTH 74 FT. 8 IN. ENGINE: 4-1200 WRIGHT R - 1820-97 MAX. SPEED 295 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 13 50 CAL. MACHINE GUNS AND 6000 LB. BOMB LOAD ".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows "STERLING" and the Hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7k
Eighth of the Gannon Collections series of medal picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a Hellcat in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend: "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * F6F GRUMMAN HELLCAT".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the F6F and around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN: 42 FT.10 IN. LENGTH 33 FT. 7 IN. ENGINE: 1 PRATT & WHITNEY R 2800-2000 H.P. MAX. SPEED 410 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 6-50 CAL. MACH. GUNS - 2 1000 lb. BOMBS 6 RICKETS ".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows "STERLING" and the Hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7l
Eleventh of the Gannon Collections series of medal picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a B-24 in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * CONSOLIDATED B-24 LIBERATOR".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the B-24. Around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN: 110 FT. LENGTH 67 FT. 2 IN. ENGINE: 4 PRATT & WHITNEY R-1830 -1200 H.P. MAX. SPEED 297 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 10 50 CAL. MACH. GUNS - MAX BOMB LOAD 16,000 lbs."
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows "STERLING" and the Hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1941-12-7m
Twelfth of the Gannon Collections series of medal picturing famous U.S. fighting planes.
Obverse:  In center shows a P-51 in flight. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "UNITED STATES ARMY AIR FORCE * * NORTH AMERICAN P-51 MUSTANG".
Reverse: Shows three silhouette views of the P-51. Around the perimeter the technical information: "WINGSPAN: 37 FT. LENGTH 32 FT. 3 IN. ENGINE: 1 PACKARD V-1650 1590 H.P. MAX. SPEED 445 M.P.H. ARMAMENT: 6 50 CAL. MACH. GUNS & 2000 lb. BOMB LD ".
Circular:  1½" (37mm) in diameter. Rim is milled and shows "STERLING" and the Hallmark of the Franklin Mint.
1942
U.S.A. American Campaign Medal.
Obverse: Warship with a B24 overhead and a sinking submarine below. In the background the buildings represented the arsenal of democracy. Also bears the title "American Campaign".
Reverse: American eagle and the words "United States of America 1941-1945".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. Ribbon is bright blue with stripes of darker blue, white and red in the center and on each side half-way to the edge, stripes of white, red, black, and white, representing Japan and Germany.
The American campaign medal was established in 1942 during World War II to be granted to those in service who served in aircraft making regular and frequent trips beyond the limits of the U.S.A.
1942a
Bronze medal struck as the 26th issue of the Society of Medalists.
Obverse: Nude youth, kneeling on the globe, holds model plane in right hand. Sun's rays at lower left. At lower right, the year "1941" and "BP", the initials of the artist.
Reverse: Pigeon in soaring over the clouds and the word "FLIGHT".
Circular: 2 7/8" (72mm) in diameter. On the rim "THE SOCIETY OF MEDALISTS TWENTY SIXTH ISSUE 1942 - BRENDA PUTNAM SCULPTOR MEDALLIC ART CO. NY BRONZE".
The Society of Medalists was founded in 1930 by George D. Pratt, a noted art patron. Its purpose was to encourage appreciation of medallic sculpture and to make the medals available at a modest cost. Membership is $10., for which members receive two medals each year. The Society also distributes to its members an annual News Bulletin. Its headquarters are at the offices the Architectural League in New York City.
1942-4-18
Sterling silver medal commemorating the Doolittle-Tokyo raid of World War II.
Obverse: 3/4 full face bust of the pilot in flight jacket. To the left his name and rank at the time "LT COL. / JAMES H. / DOOLITTLE". At right, the name of the sculptor "E.R. GROVE" and a copyright notice "P.A.M. 67".
Reverse: Shows Doolittle's B-25 just after take off from the deck of the carrier Horney and the legend DOOLITTLE RAID / ON TOKYO / APRIL 18, 1942".
Circular: 1 3/4" (45mm) in diameter. The rim shows "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY 999+ PURE SILVER 302".
This is the fifth medal in the World War II Series issued by the Presidential Art Medals, Inc. for public sale. 2500, serially numbered, were issued in pure silver.
1942-5
Cast bronze medal commemorating a German attack on an Allied convoy to Murmansk during World War II..
Obverse: In center, a German eagle confronts a Russian bear. At the top, "GELEITZUG-SCHLACHT / IM / POLARMEER / 288400 BRT. VERSENKT . MAI-JULI 1942". At the bottom "ANGELO-AMERIKAN / HILFSAKTION FUR / STALINGRAD".
Reverse: Shows a German U-boat and planes attacking an allied convoy.
Circular: 2" (67mm) in diameter. 
These Nazi attacks on ships endeavoring to bring supplies to the hard-pressed Russians were highly successful.
1942-5a
Italian medal for Military Valor; in silver.
Obverse: The arms of Savoy and two sprays of foliage, surrounded by the crown and by the words "AL VALORE MILITARE".
Reverse: Two circular sprays of laurel encircled the recipient's name "PESCIANTI LORENZO". There is also engraved the citation "CIELOMEDIT. GIUG. MAG. XIXXX. (Mediterranean sky operations for the period July 1941 to May 1942 - the dates being marked in the Italian fascist era designations).
Circular: 1 5/16" (33mm) in diameter, with typical lug suspension. The ribbon is dark blue moire.
This medal is given in bronze, silver, and gold. The gold is equivalent to the Victoria Cross or Medal of Honor and is very rare. The silver is similar in rank to the U.S. DFC.
1942-5-6
Cast bronze medal struck in 1942 for the fifth anniversary of the disaster to the Zeppelin Hindenburg.
Obverse: Full face bust encircled by the name "LUFTSCHIFFKAPTAN ERNST A. LEHMANN". At the bottom is the name of the artist "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Shows the airship "LZ 129/ HINDENBURG" ablaze at the landing mast at Lakehurst, N.J., encircled by the information "DIE UNGEKLARTE KATASTROPHE IN LAKEHURST 6 MAI 1937".
Circular: 3" (95mm) in diameter.
The precise cause of this disaster was never determined although Germany's inability to obtain helium from the U.S. was widely considered responsible.
1943-2
Bronze medal commemorating the heroism of German rescue plane crews at the Battle of Stalingrad in World War II.
Obverse: Two armed soldiers standing and a third soldier, dead or wounded, on the ground. Around the perimeter. The phrase "DAS HELDENLIED VON STALINGRAD" (The epic song of Stalingrad). Also shows name of artist "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Shows a Junkers 52 (tri-motors) and an HE 111 coming in to land at Stalingrad. Around the perimeter is the legend "DIE LUFTWAFFE RETTET 47000 KAMERADEN (The Airforce saves 47000 comrades). And the date "FEBR. 1943".
Circular: 4 5/16" (110mm) in diameter. Cast.
1943-3-11
Silver medal commemorating the Air War in the China-Burma theater in World War II.
Obverse: 3/4 bust of "GENERAL / CLAIRE LEE / CHENNAULT" in battle dress. At the left is the name of the artist "E.R. GROVE" and a copyright symbol "1968 PAM".
Reverse: Shows P-40s in flight and two Mitsubishi bombers falling while two flights of Zeros rise to attack. The background is the Salween River Valley in Northern Burma. In a panel at the bottom is the legend "AIR WAR IN / CHINA-BURMA / MARCH 11 / 1943'.
Circular: 1 3/4" (45mm) in diameter. On the rim " MEDALLIC ART CO. NY" and "999+ PURE SILVER 302".
The significance of the date March 11, 1943 is that it marks the date of the establishment of the U.S. Fourteenth Air Force under Major General Chennault of Flying Tiger fame. Same medal also in bronze.
1943-7-10
One of the World War II Series of Medals issued by Presidential Art Medals, commemorating the airborne invasion of Sicily by U.S. troops.
Obverse: 3/4 bust of "GENERAL / GEORGE S. / PATTON JR." in battle dress. At left, the name of the artist "E.R. GROVE / 1968 / PAM".
Reverse: Shows the drop of men of the 82nd Airborne, with three C-47 transports receding in the distance. At the bottom: "INVASION OF / SICILY JULY 10 / 1943". 
Circular: 1 3/4" (45mm) in diameter.
This is one of 2500 pieces, serially numbered in .999+ pure silver.
1943-8-1
Silver medal commemorating Air War over Europe from 1942-1945.
Obverse: Profile bust facing right over the names "GENERAL CARL A. SPATZ / GENERAL HENRY H. / ARNOLD". Under the names, the information "E. R. GROVE PAM / 1969" (Sculptor and issuer).
Reverse: Shows a B-24 (Liberator) emerging from the oily smoke hanging over the Astra Romana oil refinery at Ploesti, Rumania, on August 1, 1943, when Ploesti was hit by 177 U.S. heavy bombers.
Circular: 1 3/4" (45mm) in diameter. "302" of 2500 on rim. Pure silver.
General Arnold was chief of Army Air Forces in World War II and General Spatz was Commander of U.S. Strategic Air Forces in Europe after January 1, 1944.
1943-12-20
Medal issued in Germany in protest against Allied bombing in World War II.
Obverse: In center, house being attacked by flames and the dates "1756" and "1943". At the top, "LUFTANGRIFF AUF GOETHE'S GEBURTSHAUS (Air raid on Goethe's birthplace). At the bottom, the quotation "VIELES HERRLICHE DER WELT / 1ST IN KAMPF UND STREIT / ZERRONNEN-WER / BESCHUTZET UND ERHALT / HAT DASSCHONSTE LOS / GEWONNEN GOETHE" (Much of the beautiful in the world is destroyed in fight and struggle. He who protects and maintains has acquired the most reward).
Reverse: Cathedral, German emblem and the dates 1562 and 1792. Around upper perimeter "ST. BARTHOHOLOMEUS KAISERDOM IN FRANKFURT". Also shows initials of the artist "K.G" (Karl Goetz).
Circular: 4" (102mm) in diameter. Cast in bronze.
On December 20-21, 1943, there was a large scale bombing of Frankfort which was inaccurate and unsuccessful from the Allies's viewpoint. Clouds and dummy targets resulted in the bombs not falling on their intended objectives.
1943-12-23
Bronze medal issued in Germany in protest against Allied bombing.
Obverse: Shows cathedral with flames licking at its base over the place name "AACHEN". Around perimeter is the legend "BRIT. AMERIKAN BOMBEN AUF DEN KAISERDOM".(British American bombs on the Emperor's cathedral.
Reverse: The spectator of death carries a U.S. flag on his scythe. Around perimeter, the legend "VERGESST NIE DEN 23 DEZEMBER 1943" (Never forget...). Also bears name of artist "K. GOETZ".
Circular: 4" (102mm) in diameter. Cast.
"This cathedral was built by Charlemagne. Rebuilt in the 10th century, it contains Charlemagne's tomb. *** The cathedral, however, escaped major damages as did the Cathedral in Cologne." - Kienast, The Medals of Karl Goetz, p. 115
1944
Bronze medal struck in honor of the World War II Free French Escadrille Normandie-Nieman.
Obverse: Full length pilot in cold weather flying togs over a Cross of Loraine pilot's wings. Around the edge is the name "Escadrille Normandie-Niemen". Also shows a polar bear and an acorn and the name of the artist "Albert David".
Reverse: Two planes in flight over the Escadrille emblem and five medals. Around the edge are places over which the pilots flew: "Moscou-Orcha-Orel-Ielinia-Smolensk- La Brestina-Minsk-Le Nieman-Briansk-Spas De mensk Kaunas".
Circular: 2 11/16" (68mm)
1944a
Bronze medal struck in Germany in propaganda move during World War II.
Obverse: Shows bombing and destruction of a German landmark building, with the information that it was constructed in "1652" and the legend "DAS LEIBNITZ-HAUS IN HANNOVER OPFER BRIT-AMERIKAN TERRORS" (The building in Hannover, victim of British-American terror). At the bottom shows the name of the artist "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Shows bombers in flight over an ancient German castle and the date "1944".
Circular: 3 15/16" (100mm) in diameter.
1944a2
Bronze medal struck in honor of French Parachutist Commandos.
Obverse: Full length soldier's figure against several billowing chutes and the words "Commandos Parachutistes".
Reverse: Parachutist in descent amid a group of falling chutes.
Circular: 2 7/8" (73mm)
1944b
Bronze medal struck in honor of French parachutist Commandos.
Obverse: Bust of French parachutist, surrounded by stars, daggers and the words, "PARACHUTISTES COMMANDOS". Also shows name of artist "ALBERT DEJAEGER".
Reverse: Parachute upheld by wings and a sword bearing a star and the Cross of Lorraine.
Circular: 2 11/16" (69mm)
1944c
Bronze medal struck by French mint in honor of General Molinier.
Obverse: Profile to right over the name "GENERAL CORNIGLION MOLINIER". Around the circumference, the legend "COMMANDANT DES FORCES AERIENNES MOYEN ORIENT 1941 - GRANDE BRETAGNE 1943 - ATLANTIQUE 1944".
Reverse: A "V" formation of five planes over five shields bearing the names "ILE DE FRANCE" "ALSACE" "BRETAGNE" "LORRAINE" and "NORMANDIE".
Circular: 2 3/4" (70mm) in diameter. On the rim "BRONZE".
1944d
Bronze medal struck for the first German jet fighter.
Obverse: Two views of the M262 in flight, in the center. In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "DUSENJAGER ME 262. 100ST/KM. EINSATZ ZU SPAT ZUR RETTUNG DER STADTE UNSRER HEIMAT" (Jet fighter ME 262, 1000 kilometers per hour. Their use too late to save the cities of our fatherland). Also shows, in exergue, "ING.P.R. GUTT GUIDO GOETZ SCULP." (Engineer-sculptor).
Reverse: In the center, a cutaway view of the jet engine and its technical data. In a panel around the peimeter, the legend " JUNKERS TL DUSENGERAT 1944. LETZTE HOCHSTLEISTUNG DER DEUTCHEN LUFTFART INDUSTRIE" (Junkers TL jet engine 1944. Last maximum effort of hte German aviation industry).
Circular: 4" (110mm) in diameter.
1944-6-6
Bronze medal struck in Germany at the time of the Allied Invasion of France during World War II.
Obverse: Shows warrior in armor and sword, with grotesque figure on each side. Around the perimeter, the legend "UM DES REICHES UND EUROPAS SCHICKSAL" (For the fate of the Reich and Europe). At the bottom, the name of the artist, "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Four bombers in flight under the words "INVASION". At the bottom, Europa is being carried away by Zeus. Under the bull, the date "1944".
Circular: 4" (110mm) in diameter.
1944-7-31
Copper finished medal struck as a memorial to Antoine Saint-Exupery.
Obverse: Profile surrounded by the words "ANTOINE DE SAINT-EXUPERY ECRIVAIN 1900-1944". There also appears the name of the artist "BELMONDO".
Reverse: Winged female figure and flying horse with artist's name, surrounded by the text "L'ESPACE DE L'ESPRIT LA OU IL PEUT OUVRIR SES AILES, C'EST LE SILENCE" (In the silence of space the soul can open its wings).
Circular: 2 11/16" (68mm) in diameter.
Saint-Exupery was a pioneer airline pilot, an active pilot with the Free French forces in World War II and the author of some of the finest books dealing with aviation. He disappeared in a P-38 Lightening over the Mediterranean on a duty flight made July 31, 1944. There is a fine biography of him written by Richard Rumbolt under the title The Winged Life (Weidenfeld & Nicholson, London, 1953).
1944-7-31a
Bronze medal struck by the French Government in honor of St. Exupery.
Obverse: Bent and twisted propeller blades and spinner on a field. Also shows name of artist "A. Galtie".
Reverse: Bird in flight over the name "ANTOINE DE SAINT EXUPERY".
Circular: 2 7/8" (73mm) in diameter.
Although St. Exupery had more than his share of crashes before his disappearance on a World War II operation, the theme of the obverse is of questionable taste.
1944-7-31b
Heavy bronze medal struck for St. Exupery.
Obverse: Profile in high relief encircled by the name "ANTOINE DE ST. EXUPERY". Also shows the name of the artist "A. GALTIE".
Reverse: In center, earliest type bird-wing plane, 1930 biplane and latest jet fighter, and the quotation "CE QUI SAUVE C'EST DE FAIRE UN PAS ENCORE UN PAS" (What counts is to go forward and always forward). Also again shows the name of the artist, "A GALTIE".
Circular: slightly irregular 3 1/8" (81mm) in diameter.
Struck by the French mint at 25 francs in France and 40 francs for foreigners for the "FEDERATION DES TRAVAUX PUBLICS ET DES TRANSPORTS".
1944-9-1
Brass medal commemorating London's survival after the two major aerial attacks by the Germans in World War II.
Obverse: View of London's St. Paul's Cathedral, with plane caught overhead in a criss-cross of searchlights, surrounded by the text "BATTLE OF LONDON SEPT. 1940 - 1941 MAY".
Reverse: View of Tower of London with a buzz bomb overhead, surrounded by text "BATTLE OF LONDON JUNE 1944 AUGUST".
Circular: 2 1/4" (57mm) in diameter.
The obverse refers to the Nazi's attempt to destroy London with conventional planes and bombs. The reverse to the attack on the city by VI flying bombs. Same medal in silver color.
1944-9-26
Bronze medal struck for battle at Arnhem in World War II.
Obverse: Mounted horseman with spear charging out of Polish shield. At left, the legend "BATTLE OF ARNHEM". At right, the date "17-26 SEPTEMBER 1944".
Reverse: In horizontal panel against a frond, the legend "IN HONOR OF THE BRITISH / AND POLISH HEROS / OF THE / 1ST BRITISH AIRBORNE DIVISION / WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES AT / ARNHEM".
Circular: 2½" (63mm) in diameter.
1942-11-22
White-metal commemorating the death of Oberst Werner Molders, a prominent World War II German ace.
Obverse: Bust in uniform showing the Pour le Merite. Around the bust the name "OBERST WERNER MOLDERS". Also shows the name of the artist "K. GOETZ".
Reverse: Shows German eagle with outstretched wings and the legend 'UNBESIEGGT 22 XI 1944" (Died undefeated Nov. 22, 1944). At top there is an arrow and the number "115", referring to his aerial victories. In exergue, referring to the 115 is stated "DAVON 14 IN SPANIEN / IN KAMPF GEGEN DEN / BOLSCHEWISMUS" (Of which 14 were in Spain in the fight against Bolshevism).
Circular: 1 13/32" (32mm) in diameter. On the rim "BAYER-HAUPMUNZAMI".
Molders was one of the most successful German pilots in the early World War II period and was probably the first German in that war to receive the Knight's Cross with Golden Oak Leaves and Diamonds. Molders died in a crash while traveling as a passenger.
1945
French Air Force Service medal in enamel and gilt.
Obverse: Profile of Jean D'Arc in gilt against maroon background. Under it are the words "HONNEUR ET PATRIE".
Reverse: "MEDAILLE DE L'AERONAUTIQUE 1945".
Rectangular: 1 1/16 x 1 5/16" (27 x 30mm) attached to ribbon by gilt wings having a star in the center.
Ribbon is of royal blue watered silk.
1945a
Greek Distinguished Service Air Force medal in bronze.
Obverse: Shows seal, crown, cross, laurel and wings and two words.
Reverse: "1945".
Circular: 1" (35mm) in diameter.
Ribbon is various shades of vertical blue stripes, pale in the center and darkening to the edges.
1945-9-8
Silver medal distributed by United Air Lines to commemorate 25th anniversary of coast-to-coast flying.
Obverse: Shows a DC-3 in flight passing over a DH4 biplane. At the bottom the dates "1920-1945".
Reverse: Symbol of United Air Lines and over it the text "TOKEN PRESENTED TO THOSE IN FLIGHT WITH UNITED AIR LINES ON THE 25TH ANNIVERSARY OF TH FIRST COAST-TO-COAST AIR ROUTE SEPTEMBER 8, 1945". At the bottom the word "STERLING" and "WHITEHEAD-HOAG" the company that manufactured the medal.
Circular: 1 1/32" (26mm) in diameter with scalloped edges.
On September 8, 1920, the U.S. Post Office opened a coast-to-coast route with DH4 biplanes, powered with 400 HP Liberty engines. The planes cruised at 100 MPH and carried 400 lbs. of air mail. It left NY at 5:30 a.m. and delivered the mail to a train at Chicago. The next morning the mail was taken from the train at Cheyenne and flown to San Francisco. The combination saved 42 hours from the normal train time of 72 hours.
1945-11-22
Silver color metal commemorating the 700th anniversary of the founding of Haarlem, Netherlands.
Obverse: Tri-motor transport in flight against a large church. At the top the date "23 November 1945" and at the bottom "Haarlem 700 Joarstad".
Reverse: The City's shield and motto "Vicit Vim Vir" and scenes off ancient means of transportation.
Circular: 2" (61mm) in diameter.
1946
Bronze medal struck by French mint in honor of General Bouscat.
Obverse: Profile head bust wearing overseas cap. Also shows name of artist "MORLON".
Reverse: Circlet wreath with star at top, out of which an eagle is flying: it contains the word "CHERCHE". Beneath is the legend "RENE BOUSCAT GENERAL D'ARMEE AERIENNE 1946".
Circular: 2" (62mm) in diameter.
1948
Bronze medal commemorating the 25th anniversary of the Dutch military air force.
Obverse: The dates "1913-1948" and beneath the Dutch crown, eagle, sword and air force decoration.
Reverse: In the center, the motto "IK HEB DEN BLIK OMHOOG GERICHT" (I lifted my gaze on high) and the dates 1913, 1948. Around the border, the words "LEGERLUCHTMACHT NEDERLAND LUCHTAVAARTAFDEELING-MILITAIRE LUCHTVAART" (Netherland Air Corps Air Ministry, military Air Force).
Circular: 1 15/16" (50mm) in diameter.
1948-6-21
Copper medal struck in the early days of the Berlin Airlift.
Obverse: Plane coming in to load supplies. Around the border are the words "DIE LUFTBRUCKE DER WESTMACHTE 1948" (Airbridge of the Western Powers).
Reverse: "DIE WELT BEWUNDERT DEN KAMPF DER BERLINER" (The world admires the struggle of the people of Berlin).
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter.
See 1948-6-21a for information of the airlift.
1948-6-21a
Medal for Humane Action - U.S. Bronze medal instituted in 1949 for U.S. air crew members for services of at least 120 days during the period 6-26-48 to 9-30-49 within the boundaries of the Berlin airlift operations.
Obverse: C54 within a wreath of wheat centering at the bottom in the coat-of-arms of Berlin.
Reverse: Eagle on crossed arrows from the seal of the U.S. Department of Defense, surrounded by the text, "FOR HUMANE ACTION - TO SUPPLY NECESSITIES OF LIFE TO THE PEOPLE OF BERLIN, GERMANY".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter. Ribbon is light blue with black edges separated from the blue by narrow white stripes. In the center of the blue are narrow stripes of white, red and white.
The medal is known as the "Campaign and Service for Humane Action Medal". The airlift was made necessary when Russia imposed a blockade of surface transportation into Berlin on June 21, 1948, in the belief that the city's population would starve and gladly surrender to total Russian occupation of the city which was split into various allied sectors. About 300 U.S. aircraft participated in the operation. 
1948-6-21b
Bronze medal struck for the 1948 air-lift to Berlin.
Obverse: Under the word "BRUCKE" are five twin-engine transport planes on their way toward a stanchion "Berlin", topped by the USSR hammer & sickle emblem. In the center, a burly Russian sits on a barrier. At the bottom is the date "1948".
Reverse: Shows workers unloading a plane. Two crates are marked respectively "GUIDO GOETZ" and "USA". Around the upper perimeter is the legend "ANGELO AMERIK HILFE FUR BERLIN".
Circular: 3" (92mm) in diameter.
Guido Goetz was the son of Karl Goetz, the well known German medal sculptor.
1948-7-31
Gilt token distributed at the dedication of Idlewild Airport on July 31, 1948.
Obverse: Around the rim are the words "The Port of New York Authority". In the center is the title "New York International Airport" and the following information "Dedicated July 31, 1948; size 4900 acres; federal area 160 acres; 10 miles of runways; cost $160,000,000. Construction started by the City of New York April 1942". 
Reverse: Fanciful design and the words "NEW YORK INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT" and the artist's name "Kilenyi".
Circular: 1 5/16" (33mm) in diameter.
1949
Bronze medal commemorating the 30th anniversary of the Fokker Aircraft Company.
Obverse: Shows earliest Fokker plane and its latest jet, with the "FOKKER" signature and the company name "N.V.NEDERLANDSCHE VLIEGTUIGENFABRIEK".
Reverse: Carries the dates "1919/1949".
Circular: 2" (60mm) in diameter.
1949-10-7
Copper color medal commemorating the 30th anniversary of KLM.
Obverse: A Lockheed Constellation in flight over a sailing ship. Around the top , the name "KONINKLYKE LUCHTVAART MAATSCHAPPY" and around the bottom, the translation "ROYAL DUTCH AIRLINES".
Reverse: KLM's shield, the dates "1919-1949" and the legend "BY HET 30 JERIG BESTAAN VAN DE KONINKLYKE LUCHTVAART MAATSCHAPPY AANGEBODEN DOOR DE DIRECTIE AAN HAAR MEDEWERKERS" (On the occasion of 30 years existence of the Royal Dutch Airlines, presented by the management to all fellow workers).
Circular: 2" (60mm) in diameter.
1950-9-10
Silver colored medal struck for aviation meet in Venice, Italy, in 1950.
Obverse: Shows the head and shoulders of the traditional Lion of Venice.
Reverse: "AVIORADUNO / TRIVENETO / VENEZIA / 10. IX. 1950".
Circular: 1 1/8" (29mm) in diameter with pierced lug at top.
1951
Aluminum medal struck for United Air Lines' 25th anniversary.
Obverse: Front section of a United DC-7 in flight and the legend "UNITED AIR LINES 1926-1951".
Reverse: Tail section of a DC-7 in flight and the legend "25th ANNIVERSARY". Also shows name of medal company "KINNEY CO. PROV. R.I.".
Circular: 1 3/16" (30mm) in diameter.
1951-9-16
Brass medal struck for air meet held in Venice, Italy.
Obverse: Winged lion with paw on book and the emblem of Venice, under the Latin words "SANCTUS MARCUS VENET".
Reverse: In the center, the words "AVIO RADUNO INTERNAZIONALE VENEZIA 15-16 IX 1951". Around them, the name "AERO CLUB G. ANCILLOTTO".
Circular: 1 3/16" (30mm) in diameter with angled edges and a link attachment.
1951-10-19
Bronze medal struck for the 50th anniversary of Santos Dumont's flight around the Eiffel Tower in Paris, France.
Obverse: Full face bust, with hat, surrounded by the name 'SANTOS DUMONT".
Reverse: Shows spectators cheering a dirigible circling the Eiffel Tower. In the center, "1901 1951 * SEMANA DA ASA". Around the upper perimeter, the legend "SANTOS DUMONT CONQUISTA A DIRIGIBLIDADE AEREA".
Circular: 2" (52mm) in diameter. On rim, "CASA MOED".
See 1936-10-19 for details of the flight.
1952-3-18
Silver color medal struck for General Electric.
Obverse: Aircraft jet engine in center under the symbol of "GE" and the phrase "COMMEMORATING TEN YEARS OF JET PROGRESS". Underneath, the phrase "1942 THE FASTEST TEN YEARS IN HISTORY 1952" and the legend "AIRCRAFT GAS TURBINE DIVISION GENERAL G.E. ELECTRIC, LOCKLAND, OHIO MARCH 18, 1952".
Reverse: Blank.
Circular: 3" (76mm) in diameter. On rim "WHITEHEAD-HOAG".
1952-4-15
Silvered medal commemorating the 500th anniversary of Da Vinci's birth on April 15, 1452.
Obverse: 3/4 view head in high relief. At the bottom, name of sculptor "VEDAMI".
Reverse: Two leaf sprays and the legend "LEONARDO DA VINCI NEL V CENTENARIO XV - VI - MCMLII".
Circular: 2" (51mm) in diameter.
1952-7-11
Bronze medal commemorating flying display by N.A.T.O. Air Force in 1952.
Obverse: Winged emblem of NATO.
Reverse: The words "JOURNEES DES FORCES AERIENNES N.A.T.O. LUCHTMACHT DAGEN 11-12-13 VII 1952".
Circular: 2" (51mm) in diameter.
1952-12-10
Silver color and enamel medal struck in Italy.
Obverse: Plan of plane in light blue triangle against dark blue background over the plane's designation "FIAT G80".
Reverse: In the center, seated mother and Christ child over the words "CELESTE PATRONA DEGLI AVIATORI LORETO". In panel around perimeter "1ST ZONA AEREA 10 DICEMBRE 1952".
Circular: 1" (25mm) in diameter with link attachment.
1953
Brass medal struck for Pan American World Airways.
Obverse: An early biplane flying boat and a 1953 transport plane in a circle bisected by a panel reading. "50TH ANNIVERSARY OF POWERED FLIGHT". In the circle the motto "PROGRESS AND SECURITY". In a panel around the perimeter the name "PAN AMERICAN WORLD AIRWAYS".
Reverse: PAA's trademark and the words "THE SYSTEM OF THE FLYING CLIPPERS".
Circular: 1" (25mm) in diameter.
1953-7-26
Aluminum medal struck for North American Aviation, Inc.
Obverse: In center, the triangular symbol showing the initials "NAA" and a fanciful bird in flight, between the dates "1928" and "1953". Around the perimeter, the information "NORTH AMERICAN AVIATION, INC. 25TH ANNIVERSARY".
Reverse: Shows plan of jet fighter and the information "F86 SABRE JET". A large numeral "2" is incused.
Circular: 1½" (39mm) in diameter.
According to Jack B. Nestle, this medal was presented to persons visiting the plant during open house anniversary celebration on Sunday, July 26, 1953. The designer is unknown but the issue was struck in NA's own plant, Department 2. The first 100 struck had the counter-stamped 2 above mentioned either on reverse or obverse.
1953-12-17
Gilded bronze medal struck for the Wright Brothers.
Obverse: 3/4 view busts of the Wright over the words "WILBUR AND ORVILLE WRIGHT / KITTY HAWK, NORTH CAROLINA / DECEMBER17, 1903". Around the upper border, the legend "FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF POWERED FLIGHT". At the right of the busts, the name of the artsit "KILENYI".
Reverse: Around the circumference, the legends "FIRST FIFTY YEARS OF FLIGHT" and "SECURITY AND PROGRESS". In the center at right, the 1903 Wright Flyer and the date "1903" and at the upper left, the tail of a jet and the date "1953".
Circular: 3" (76mm) in diameter.
1953-12-31
Bronze medal struck in honor of Albert Plesman.
Obverse: Head in profile to left. Also shows name of artist "TIEKMAN".
Reverse: In the center, the legend "DR. ALBERT PLESMAN GRONDLEGGER VEN DE NEDERLANDSE BURGERLUCHTVAART 1889-1953" (Founder of Dutch Aviation). Around the border, the legend "HET LUCHTRUIM VERBINDT ALLE VOLKEREN" (the air unites all people).
Circular: 2" (60mm) in diameter.
1954
Aluminum medal struck for Northrop Aircraft, Inc.
Obverse: Plane in flight over its designation "NORTHROP / F-89D". In panel around the perimeter, the legend "LOWER COSTS MEAN MORE AIR FORCE PER DOLLAR".
Reverse: In center "NATIONAL / AIRCRAFT / SHOW / 1954 / NORTHROP / AIRCRAFT / INC.". In a panel around perimeter "J.W. COX. DAYTON MUNICIPAL AIRPORT. VANDALIA OHIO".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
1954-5-15
Brass medal struck for opening of Mercer County (New Jersey) Airport.
Obverse: Shows four-engine plane approaching airport for a landing.
Reverse: "MERCER COUNTY AIRPORT DEDICATION MAY 15, 1954".
Circular: 1 3/16" (30mm) in diameter.
1956-10-23
Bronze medal struck in honor of Santos Dumont.
Obverse: Winged female watches box-type plane in flight. Under the plane, the dates "1906-1956". At the top, the legend "CINQUENTENARIO DO MAIS PESADO QUE O AR".
Reverse: Winged sword in center. At top, the legend "HOMENAGEM DO MINISTERIO DA AVIACAO ALBERTO SANTOS-DUMONT 23-10-1956".
Circular: 1 15/16" (50mm) in diameter.
On October 23, 1906, Santos Dumont made the first officially credited powered airplane flight in Europe. In Paris, he covered 197 feet in his "Bis14" and won the Archdeacon prize of 3,000 francs for the first powered plane to fly 25 meters. - Gibbs-Smith The Aeroplane, pp. 53-54.
1957a
Aluminum token distributed at a bowling tournament.
Obverse: First plane to fly and send dunes with words "WRIGHT BROTHERS 1903 KITTY HAWK UNDERNEATH, WI B.C. DAYTON, OHIO 1957". 
Reverse: "1957 TOURNAMENT DAYTON OHIO" and club emblem.
Octagonal: 1 1/4" x 1 1/4" (32 x 32mm) 
1957b
Bronze medal struck for the German pioneer pilot's association.
Obverse: Shows the name "STAAT BAD KISSINGEN" and the city's coat of arms and principal building.
Reverse: Over a wreath, the words "JUBILAUMSTREFFEN DER ALTEN ADLER 1957" (anniversary meeting of the old eagles).
Circular: 3" (76mm) in diameter.
1957-2
Brazilian, 1907, XX Grammas (2,000 Reis coin, counter-stamped to celebrate the opening in 1957 of the Santos Dumont museum in San Paulo, Brazil).
Obverse: Likeness of Dumont's first plane, surrounded by the words "INAUGUR. MUSEU SANTOS-DUMONT-SANTOS SEMANADA ASA OUTUBRO 1957".
Reverse: "REGIONAL AIR NAVIGATION MEETING - PAULO - II SAM/SAT".
Circular: 1" (41mm) in diameter.
Also same counter-stamping on an 1816, 960 Reis coin.
1957-4-15
Bronze medal struck to commemorate the 25th anniversary of the founding of the Beech Aircraft Corporation.
Obverse: Profile busts in relief of Walter H. beech and his wife O.A. Beech, with their names. Under the busts are the words "CO-FOUNDERS". Around the outer edge is the legend "TWENTY-FIFTH ANNIVERSARY BEECH AIRCRAFT CORPORATION". At the base of the busts is the name of the artist, C.P. Jennewein.
Reverse: In the center is a small partial globe surrounding the letter "B". Around it in sectors are seven of the well known Beechcraft models. Around the outer edge is the legend "THE WORLD IS SMALL WHEN YOU FLY A BEECHCRAFT 1932-1957".
Circular: 3 1/4" (83mm) in diameter.
After the death of Walter H. Beech in 1950, his wife continued as President of the corporation that has long remained one of the leaders in civilian aircraft field.
1957-10-4
Sterling silver medal commemorating the first man-made earth satellite.
Obverse: Shows Sputnik I separating from its booster rocket and the words: "SPUTNIK I. FIRST ARTIFICIAL SATELLITE".
Reverse: Carries the legend: "THE SPACE AGE / ON OCT. 4, 1957 / THE FISRT ARTIFICIAL EARTH / SATELLITE - SPUTNIK I WAS LAUNCHED / FROM THE U.S.S.R. IT SEPARATED FROM / THE BOOSTER ROCKET AT 9:04 GREENWICH / MEAN TIME AND WENT INTO ORBIT AROUND / THE EARTH . SPUTNIK I TRAVELED IN / SPACE AT 17, 712 MILES PER HOUR AND / COMPLETED AN ORBIT OF THE EARTH / EVERY 90 MINUTES AT A DISTANCE / THAT VARIED FROM 140 TO 560 / MILES ABOVE THE / EARTH".
Circular: 1 5/16" (34mm) in diameter. On rim "STERLING".
This was one of the series of medals issued by the Medal of the Month Club, which was disbanded in August, 1962. These medals were not struck through hubs but the designs were engraved directly into the dies by hand.
1957-10-4a
Bronze medal struck in Russia for the world's first artificial satellite.
Obverse: Large Russian figure stands against a background of an ascending rocket and a distant Moscow. At the left, around the perimeter in Russian characters, the legend "GLORY TO SOVIET SCIENCE".
Reverse: In upper center is a small globe and the path of the satellite. At the top, the date "4 OCTOBER 1957". At the bottom in Russian characters, the legend "IN COMMEMORATION OF THE WORLD'S FIRST LAUNCHING BY THE USSR OF AM ARTIFICIAL EARTH SATELLITES". Below the legend is a small hammer and sickle emblem.
Circular: 2½" (65mm) in diameter.
1958
Silver medal struck for the 30th anniversary of the Aero Club of Chile.
Obverse: In the center the emblem of the club and around the circumference, the same "CLUB AEREO DE CHILE". Also shows initials that are probably those of the sculptor.
Reverse: Shows the dates "1928 1958".
Circular: 1 5/16" (35mm) in diameter.
1958-1-31
Sterling silver medal issued in November 1961 by the Medal of the Month Club.
Obverse: Space vehicle in flight over some of the equipment used in tracking and the legend "EXPLORER I 1-31-58".
Reverse: Rocket in upright position and the information "FIRST U.S. SATELLITE 'EXPLORER I' LAUNCHED AT 10:47A.M. ON JANUARY 31, 1958 FROM CAPE CANAVERAL, FLORIDA, POWERED INTO SPACE BY A 'JUPITER C' ROCKET. 'EXPLORER I' REACHED A SPEED OF OVER 18,000 MILES PER HOUR AND CIRCLED THE EARTH EVERY 113 MINUTES AT AN ALTITUDE OF 200 TO 1,700 MILES".
Circular: 1 5/16" (34mm) in diameter. "STERLING" on rim.
1958-1-31a 
Third medal (sterling silver) in The Franklin Mint "AMERICA IN SPACE" series, struck for Explorer I.
Obverse: In center shows spaceship against background of the earth and the path around it. Around the perimeter, the legend "AMERICA'S FIRST SUCCESSFUL SATELLITE EXPLORER I".
Reverse: "JANUARY 31, 1958, EXPLORER I / LAUNCHED BY THE U.S. ARMY REACHED / A SPEED OF OVER 18,000 M.P.H. IN AN / ORBIT OF 224 TO 1585 MILES. THE / SATELLITES REVEALED THE PRESENCE / OF THE VAN ALLEN RADIATION / BELT AROUND EARTH".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
Sculpted by Barry Stanton.
1958-2-24
White metal struck for the 10th anniversary of North Central Airline.
Obverse: In the center, the company's emblem of a fanciful goose in flight and the information "1948-1958 10th YEAR". In a panel around the perimeter, the legend "NORTH CENTRAL AIRLINES - A DECADE OF PUBLIC SERVICE".
Reverse: "NORTH / CENTRAL /AIRLINES AMERICA'S LEADING/ LOCAL AIRLINE".
Circular: 1½" (32mm) in diameter.
The first flight took place on 2-24-48 by Wisconsin Central Airline that linked Wisconsin cities and Chicago. The company name was changed to North Central Airlines on 12-16-52.
1958-7-12
Medal struck at general Dynamics for dedication ceremony.
Obverse: Shows projectile in flight and in a panel around the perimeter, the information "ASTRONAUTICS DEDICATION JULY 12, 1958".
Reverse: Emblem in the center and in panel around the perimeter the information 'CONVAIR DIV. OF GENERAL DYNAMICS CORP.".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
1958-7-12a
Gold plated medal struck at General Dynamics plant.
Obverse: Shows jet plane in flight and around the perimeter the legend "MORE AIR FORCE PER DOLLAR".
Reverse: The Convair emblem is in the center and in a panel around the perimeter "CONVAir div. Of General Dynamics Corp."
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
1959
White metal medal issued in honor of the U.S. Air Force Academy.
Obverse: Shows a prairie schooner, the dates "1859" and "1959" and the words "Colorado-Rush to the Rockies Centennial".
Reverse: Shows Air Force emblem, the date "MCMLIX" and the words "UNITED STATES OF AMERICA - AIR FORCE ACADEMY".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
The medal was authorized by the 86th U.S. Congress and was struck off in the U.S. Mint at Philadelphia.
1959a
Bronze medal struck in Russia for its space efforts.
Obverse: Male and female figures watch a rocket take-off. Near the bottom, the date "1959". 
Reverse: Shows a satellite on a portion of the universe. In Russian characters, at top the legend "IN THE NAME OF PEACE AND PROGRESS" and at the bottom, the letters for "USSR".
Circular: 2½" (65mm) in diameter.
1959b
Bronze medal issued by the Aero Club of Portugal, commemorating the 250th anniversary of the invention of the aerostat.
Obverse: Balloon, hydroplane and four jets in flight over emblem and initials of the Aero Club of Portugal. Shows name of artist "M. NORTE" and the legend "1922 1ST TRAVESSIA ATLANTICO SUL". Around the circumference are the words "1909 -1959 PORTUGAL CONTRIBUIU PARA O PROGRESSO DA NAVEGACAO AEREA".
Reverse: Aerostat (mythical) in flight and the dates "1709-1959". Around the circumference the legend "250th ANNIV. DE INVENCAO DO AEROSTATO : POR BATHOLOMAU BOURENCO DE GUSMAO".
Circular: 3 5/32" (80mm) in diameter.
This fanciful contraption may have flown as a model glider in 1709. Is great fame arises from the engraving widely known. The aerostat was called the Passarola (Great bird) and if launched, it took place in Lisbon.
1959-1-2
Bronze medal struck in honor of the launching of the first cosmic rocket by the USSR.
Obverse: Shows rocket in flight in front of Moscow's Red Square and a legend in Russian characters stating, "IN GLORY OF THE GREAT FATHERLAND JANUARY 1959".
Reverse: Legend in Russian characters reading as follows: "I BELIEVE THAT MANY OF YOU WILL BE THE WITNESSES OF THE FIRST STRATOSPHERIC JOURNEYS. K. TSIOKOLVSKI" and "IN COMMEMORATION OF THE LAUNCHING OF THE FIRST COSMIC ROCKET IN THE WORLD. USSR JANUARY 1959".
Circular: 2 9/16" (65mm) in diameter.
1959-1-25
Silver finish medal struck to celebrate the beginning of jet service across the U.S.A.
Obverse: American Airlines jet in flight surrounded by words "A NEW ERA BEGINS 707 JET FLAGSHIP".
Reverse: Symbol of the airline, under which is the date " JANUARY 1959" and around which are the words "AMERICAN AIRLINES FIRST JET SERVICE ACROSS THE U.S.A.".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
American Airlines won the race among domestic airlines to be the first to operate the Boeing 707. It flew then non-stop from New York to Los Angeles in January 1959. It was several months before TWA instituted its service. United Air began service with Douglas DO8s in early fall.
1959-7-29
White metal coin issued to commemorate the first anniversary by Quantas of the first jet flight jet flight across the Pacific.
Obverse: Boeing 707 in flight, superimposed on the numeral "1", bearing the word "ANNIVERSARY". At the top appear the words "FIRST JET FLIGHT ACROSS THE PACIFIC". At the bottom is the date of the initial flight "July 29, 1959".
Reverse: Winged kangaroo in flight over the words "QUANTAS AUSTRALIA'S ROUND THE WORLD JET AIRLINE". 
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter.
Quantas was the first airline to span the Pacific Ocean by jet. Pan American Airways had received earlier delivery of 707's but used them first in its flights over the North Atlantic.
1959-9-1
Iron plaque struck for I.L.A.s 50th Anniversary.
Obverse: Outline of early dirigible and early biplane.
Reverse: "I.L.A. JUBILAUMSVER ANSTALITUNG FRANKFURT M 1909-1959" (anniversary celebration).
Square: 3 1/8" (80mm) 
See 1809-9-1 for 1809 medal.
1959-10-7
White metal medal.
Obverse: In center circular panel, the emblem and names of "INSTITUTE OF THE AERONAUTICAL SCIENCES".
Reverse: In the center "NEW YORK 1959". Around the perimeter "7th AERONAUTICAL CONFERENCE R Ae S I.A.S."
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
This was struck for the 7th joint conference of the Royal Aeronautical Society of Great Britain and the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences (of the USA) held in New York on October 7, 1959.
1959-12
Bronze medal struck for promotion purposes for the Piper Aircraft Corporation.
Obverse: Shows twin-engine Piper monoplane in flight, under its name "AZTEC". At the bottom, the name "PIPER AIRCRAFT CORPORATION".
Reverse: Fanciful all-over Aztec Indian circular design.
Circular: 3" (71mm) in diameter. "MEDALLIC ART CO NY" on rim.
The Aztec was Piper's new twin-engine, five passenger executive, transport placed on the market in late 1959.
1960
Heavy bronze medal, in high relief, struck for the 40th anniversary of the Douglas Aircraft CO.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust, under the subject's name DONALD W. DOUGLAS. At the left , the title "FOUNDER" and at the right, the information "40th / ANNIVERSARY / 1920-1960". At the bottom, the name of the sculptor "ROBERT S. WALLACE". 
Reverse: Representation of the first Douglas craft, the "CLOUDSTER / 1920" biplane and the four-engine jet "DC-8 / 1960". At the upper perimeter, "WINGS FOR THE WORLD" and at the bottom "BY DOUGLAS". 
Circular: 2½" (64mm) in diameter. "MEDALLIC ART CO. NY" on rim.
1960-3-11
Fifth of the Franklin Mint "America in Space" series of sterling silver medals proof finish.
Obverse: In center, shows the spherical satellite with its paddlewheel arms extended. Around the perimeter, the information "FIRST LONG-RANGE COMMUNICATION SATELLITE * PIONEER V".
Reverse: Shows a planet at the top and then "MARCH 11, 1960, PIONEER V / DATA BACK TO EARTH ABOUT SOLAR FLARES / RADIATION PARTICLE ENERGY AND MAG-/ NETIC FILED PHENOMENA FROM 22.5 / MILLION MILES IN SPACE SETTING A / COMMUNICATION RECORD".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
1960-4-1
Seventh of the Franklin Mint "America in Space" series of sterling silver medals, proof finish: struck for Tiros I.
Obverse: In the center, the drum-hatbox shaped satellite is seen over the earth, on which appears "TIROS I". At the top. Around the perimeter is the legend "FIRST WEATHER RESEARCH SATELLITE".
Reverse: "APRIL 1, 1960. THE TELEVISION / INFRARED OBSERVATION SATELLITE IS / A METEOROLOGICAL SATELLITE DESIGNED / TO STUDY EARTH'S CLOUD PATTERNS, / RELATE THEM TO WEATHER AND / PERMIT MORE ACCURATE FORECASTING OF THE WEATHER". 
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter and hallmarked.
Tiros I carried two television cameras and transmitted 22,592 weather pictures before it stopped on June 29.
1960-9-24
Silver medal commemorating the launching on September 24, 1960 of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, U.S.S. Enterprise.
Obverse: Side view of the carrier underway with the legend "U.S.S. ENTERPRISE - WORLD'S LARGEST SHIP - FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER".
Reverse: Insignia of the U.S. Navy over a plane reading "COMMEMORATING THE LAUNCHING OF THE U.S.S. ENTERPRISE SEPTEMBER 24, 1960, NEWPORT NEWS, VIRGINIA". Underneath is the seal of the builder and the words "BUILT BY NEWPORT NEWS SHIPBUILDING AND DRY DOCK COMPANY". There are also eight stars, indicating that the carrier is the 8th U.S. ship to bear the name Enterprise.
Circular: 2½" (63mm) in diameter.
The artist, whose name does not appear on the medal, was Ralph J. Menconi. 3998 copies of this medal were struck for public sale.
1960-9-24a
Bronze medal commemorating the christening of the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, USS Enterprise.
Obverse: Profile of "U.S.S. ENTERPRISE" and under it the words "WORLD'S LARGEST SHIP" and "FIRST NUCLEAR POWERED AIRCRAFT CARRIER".
Reverse: "NEWPORT NEWS SHIPBUILDING AND DRY DOCK COMPANY" over its trademark . Below is the legend "CHRISTENED BY MRS. WILLIAM B. FRANKE SEPTEMBER 24, 1960. NEWPORT NEWS, VIRGINIA".
Circular:  1½" (39mm) in diameter.
William B. Franke was appointed Secretary of the Navy by President John F. Kennedy.
1961a
Bronze medal honoring the Wright brothers.
Obverse: 3/4 view busts over the names "WILBUR" and "ORVILLE WRIGHT". At the top is the word "OHIO". Beneath the bust of Orville is the artist's name "RALPH J. MENDICOTT" and the date "1961".
Reverse: Shows "THE GREAT SEAL OF THE STATE OF OHIO" which encircles a sheaf of wheat on the right and a bundle of 17 arrows on the left against a background of the sun rising over the mountains.
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
Struck by Medallic Art. Co. of New York.
1961b
Bronze medal struck for the designation of Orly as the official airport of Paris.
Obverse: The sun shines and a small cherub blows a favoring wind toward the huge terminal building. At the bottom, the legend "INAUGURATION DE L'AEROGARE D'ORLY 1961". Also shows name of artist "H. DROPSY".
Reverse: Shows view of a portion of the airport and the title "AEROPORT DE PARIS".
Circular: 2½" (67mm) in diameter.
1961-2-17
Silver medal commemorating the 50th anniversary of U.S. naval aviation.
Obverse: An aged hand passes a pair of navy wings to a young hand. At the top, the year "1911" and the navy's first plane (a Curtiss). At bottom, the year "1961" and the navy's newest aircraft carrier. Around the upper border, the legend "THE GOLDEN YEAR OF GOLDEN WINGS".
Reverse: The official anniversary seal that shows navy wings, the navy's earliest and latest planes and the legend "NAVAL AVIATION - 50TH ANNIVERSARY 1911-1961".
Circular: 2½"(63mm)in diameter.
The artist, whose name does not appear on the medal is Paul Fjelde. 2016 copies of this medal were struck in sterling silver, and 5000 in bronze. The medal were sold to the public by the Medallic Arts Company of New York. The above medal is #454.
1961-4-12
Sterling silver medal stuck by the Coin-of-the-Month Club to honor the first manned orbital space flight.
Obverse: Cutaway likeness of the Russian space capsule and the words "FIRST MANNED ORBITAL SPACE FLIGHT".
Reverse: "MAN IN SPACE, YURI GAGARIN, A RUSSIAN, WAS SENT INTO SPACE WITH BOOSTER ROCKETS AT 9:07 A.M. ON APRIL 12, 1961, ORBITED THE EARTH ONCE, AND RETURNED TO EARTH ON 10:55 A.M. THE SAME DAY. HE WAS THE FIRST MAN TO TRAVEL IN OUTER SPACE".
Circular: 1 5/16" (33mm) in diameter. On rim "STERLING 331".
Russia announced that its "cosmonaut" reached a peak velocity of over 17,000 miles per hour, the fastest speed at which anyone had ever traveled. This issue was limited to 5,000 in sterling silver, 10,000 in nickel silver and 250 in gold. The cutaway on the obverse is based on a drawing released by Russia.
1961-4-12a
Gold medal (.900/1.000 fine) struck in honor of the Russian who was the first man to circle the globe.
Obverse: Profile facing left of the astronaut and his name. Yuri Gagarin, in Russian letters. 
Reverse: Picturing a youth and a rocket heading into space. At the bottom , in Russian letters, the legend - "FIRST MAN TO CIRCLE THE GLOBE, 12-VI-1961, IN THE SOVIET COSMIC SHIP VOSTOCK". At the left, again in Russian letter, the name of the artist "G. POSTNIKOV".
Circular: 2 1/8" (53mm) weighing 17 grams.
See 1963-6-19 for companion medal for first woman astronaut.
1961-4-12b
Gold medal honoring first human space traveler.
Obverse: 3/4 face in flying helmet, encircled by name in English and Russian "YURI GAGARIN". At the bottom is the name of the artist "F. GIANNONE".
Reverse: A globe with orbit and space ship indicated. Above the globe is the date "12-4-1961" (April 12). Around the perimeter, in Italian and Russian, is the legend "FIRST FLIGHT OF MAN IN SPACE". Also shows the fineness of the gold "900".
Circular: 1" (26mm) in diameter. Weight, 10.5 grams, 0.900 fine.
Gagarin was launched into orbit from Siberia in Vostok I and was returned to Earth safely after one orbit of the earth. This is one of a series of 12 gold medals honoring the first six Russian and first six U.S.A. astronauts, issued by the Italian Numismatic Association, Milan, Italy.
1961-4-12c
Bronze medal struck in Russia for the first manned space flight.
Obverse: Helmeted head of astronaut and at a lower left, the date in Russian characters "12 APRIL 1961".
Reverse: Shows satellite circling the globe. In Russian characters, around the perimeter at the top, the legend "UNION OF SOVIET SOCIALIST REPUBLICS" and in a rectangular panel at the lower left "IN HONOR OF THE WORLD'S FIRST MANNED SPACE FLIGHT".
Circular: 2½" (65mm) in diameter.
1961-4-12d
Silver medal struck for the first manned orbital flight.
Obverse: In center is 3/4 front view of Gagarin in a space helmet bearing the letter "CCCP". In a panel around the perimeter is the name, in English and Russian, "YURI GAGARIN" and the legend in English, German, French, Italian, and Russian, "FIRST COSMONAUT OF THE WORLD".
Reverse: Shows three Russian citizens with arms outstretched to space, in a border of sheaves of grain with a Russian star on top. At the bottom, the date "1961".
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter. Hallmarked on the rim.
1961-4-12e
Silver medal (.999 pure) struck by Slade Hampton & Son Ltd. in a series commemorating man's first landing on the moon.
Obverse: In center, 3/4 front views of Gagarin and Shepard and over the names "YURI GAGARIN 12-VI-1961 - ALAN B. SHEPARD 5-VI-1961". At the bottom, in small letters is the name of the artist, probably Dr. Constantino Affer.
Reverse: In center, picturing the paths of the flights of Gagarin and Shepard. Over then, the legend "FIRST FLIGHTS IN SPACE".
Circular: 1 9/16" (40mm) in diameter. On the rim, the serial number "554".
This is one of a series entitled "MEN IN SPACE", picturing the major steps leading to man's first landing on the moon. The moon landing medal was limited to 5000 in silver and 500 in palladium. The sets, consisting of five medals per set, were limited to 1000 in silver and 250 in palladium. All are serially numbered.
1961-5-5
Sterling silver medal struck commercially to honor Alan B. Shepard, Jr.
Obverse: Likeness of rocket surrounded by the words "SPACE TOWN, U.S.A. Derry, N.H."
Reverse: "ALAN B. SHEPARD JR." in the center and around the edge "AMERICA'S FIRST MAN IN SPACE MAY 5TH, 1961".
Circular: With link at top 29/32" (22mm) in diameter.
Shepard lives in Derry, N.H. He was launched in a Mercury Project Redstone rocket form Cape Canaveral, Florida. He reached an altitude of 115 miles, covered a distance of 302 miles and reached a top speed of 5,000 MPH. The weight of the space ship was 3,000 pounds and the trust of the booster rocket was 78, 000 pounds. The flight lasted 15 minutes. The space craft was named the "Freedom 7".
1961-5-5a
Sterling silver medal struck to commemorate the first U.S.A. manned space flight.
Obverse: View of rocket on take-off over the date "MAY 5, 1961 PROJECT MERCURY MANNED SPACE FLIGHT, CAPE CANAVERAL, FLA. U.S.A. REDSTONE ROCKET".
Reverse: View of capsule over the globe and the words "ASTRONAUT ALLAN B. SHEPARD, JR. IN SPACE CAPSULE 'FREEDOM SEVEN' TRAVELED 115 MILES INTO SPACE AND RETURNED SAFELY TO EARTH ON MAY 5, 1961".
Circular:  1 5/16" (33mm) in diameter. "STERLING" on rim.
Issued by the Coin-of-the-Month Club.
1961-5-5b
Gold medal struck for U.S. astronaut.
Obverse: 3/4 head bust encircled by the name "ALAN B. SHEPARD".
Reverse: Depiction of the flight above the globe with the date "5 MAGGIO 1961". At the top in Italian , and at the right side in English is the legend "MAN'S FLIGHT INTO SPACE'.
Circular: 1" (26mm) in diameter. 10.5 grams, .900 fine.
Commander Alan B. Shepard Jr. was rocketed from Cape Canaveral, Florida, 116.5 miles above the Earth in a Mercury capsule. Although sub-orbital, the flight was the first man in space for the USA. Shepard landed in the Atlantic 302 miles away from the launching place.
1961-5-5c
Sterling silver medal struck by Lorioli in Italy in honor of Alan B. Shepard.
Obverse:  3/4 head bust in center encircled by the name "ALAN B. SHEPARD".
Reverse: In center, the information "ALAN B. SHEPARD / MAY 25 1961 / IN FREEDOM 7". Around upper perimeter, "FIRST AMERICAN SPACE FLIGHT". At the bottom, in small letters "ITALY"and "STERLING". [Wrong date on medal; should read "May 5, 1961".]
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter.
Same medal was also struck silverplate and gold in 50mm size.
1961-5-5d
First on the silver medals (.999 fine) constituting the "HISTORY OF AMERICA'S MEN IN SPACE" issued by the International Mint, Washington, D.C.
Obverse: In center a rocket is shown in blast-off, the capsule being hoisted by helicopter from the ocean, the path of the flight and its name 'FREEDOM 7". Around the perimeter the legend "THE WORLD WATCHES AMERICA'S FIRST MAN IN SPACE".
Reverse: Contains the information "SHEPARD" and "MAY 5, 1961 / MERCURY-REDSTONE -3 / 15 MINUTES 22 SECONDS / SUBORBITAL / FLIGHT".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter and hallmarked.
The series was designed by Donald Struher and sculpted by Philip Kraczowski. The proof sets were limited.
1961-5-5e
Second metal (sterling silver) in The Franklin Mint "AMERICA IN SPACE" series, honoring Alan Shepard.
Obverse: In circle in center, 3/4 view of head facing right, in full spaceship equipment. Around the perimeter, the legend "AMERICA'S FIRST MANNED SPACE FLIGHT FREEDOM 7".
Reverse: "MAY 5, 1961, ALAN B. SHEPARD JR. / IN MERCURY SPACE CAPSULE FREEDOM / 7 COMPLETED AMERICA'S FIRST SUB- / ORBITAL FLIGHT OF 15 MINUTES AFTER / BEING LAUNCHED / BY A REDSTONE / ROCKET FROM LAUNCH PAD 5 / AT CAPE CANAVERAL, FLA.".
Circular: 1½" (38mm) in diameter.
One was struck in platinum, 20,377 in silver and 7,303 in Franklin Bronze. The sculptor was Ernest Lauser.
1961-5-5f
First of the Danbury Mint "Men in Space" series of medals in sterling silver.
Obverse: Shows Mercury III about to take off from its launching pad. Around the perimeter is the legend "ALAN B. SHEPARD FIRST U.S. MAN IN SPACE".
Reverse: At the top "MERCURY III" and the Air Force symbol. Then, "MISSION: BEGIN MANNED SPACE FLIGHT / ROCKET: REDSTONE / ORBITS: SUB-ORBITAL / DISTANCE: 297 MILES / MAY 5, 1961".
Circular: 1" (35mm) in diameter.
1961-5-5g
First of the Mercury series of six medals, commemorating the Manned Space Flights of Mercury/Redstone and Mercury/Atlas.
Obverse: In the center shows rocket being launched and the information: "1st AMERICAN IN SPACE / M/R III". Around the perimeter at the top: "ALAN SHPEPARD" and at the bottom: "MAY 5, 1961".
Reverse: The rocket is shown in the center. At the left: "PROJECT / MERCURY" and at the right, the Project Mercury symbol.
Circular: 1 17/32" (40mm) in diameter. Nickel silver.
Same medal issued in antiquated bronze at $1.50, Golden Bronze at $1.25 and .999 pure silver at $12.50.
1961-7-21
Gold medal struck for second USA space shot of a man.
Obverse: 3/4 view bust facing right, encircled by the name "VIRGIL I GRISSOM".
Reverse: Indicates course above the globe. At the top in Italian and English, the legend "MAN'S FLIGHT INTO SPACE". Also the date "21 LUGLIO 1961".
Circular: 1" (26mm) in diameter. Weight 10.5 grams .900 silver.
Captain Virgil I Grissom was rocketed above the earth in a shot similar to Alan Shepard. However, after landing safely, a hatch opened prematurely and his Mercury capsule (Liberty Ball 7) sank.
1961-7-21a
Second of the silver (.999 pure) medals of the "History of America's Men in Space" issued by the International Mint in Washington, D.C.
Obverse: Shows Grissom inside his capsule and his name "LIBERTY BALL 7". Also shows the path of his hop from Cape Kennedy, Florida and the words "SUB-ORBITAL".
Reverse: "GRISSOM JULY 21, 1961 / MERCURY-REDSTONE 4 / 15 MINUTES, 37 SECONDS / SUBORBITAL / FLIGHT".
Circular: 1 1/4" (32mm) in diameter hallmarked.
The series was designed by Donald Struhar and sculptured by Phillips Kraczowski. The proof finish edition was limited.
1961-7-21b
Second of the Danbury Mint "Men in Space" series of medals, in sterling silver.
Obverse: Shows Grissom atop his space capsule afloat in the Atlantic Ocean. Around the perimeter, the legend 'VIRGIL I. GRISSOM SECOND U.S. MAN IN SPACE".
Reverse: "AT THE TOP 'MERCURY IV' AND THE AIR FORCE SYMBOL. THEN 'MISSION; FURTHER/ MANNED SPACE FLIGHT / ROCKET: REDSTONE/ ORBITS: SUBORBITAL / DISTANCE: 303 MILES / JULY 21, 1961".
Circular: 1" (35mm) in diameter.
1961-7-21c
Second of the Mercury series of six medals commemorating the Manned Space Flights of Mercury/Redstone and Mercury/Atlas.
Obverse: In the center shows space capsule landing in the ocean. At the top, around the perimeter: "VIRGIL GRISSOM / M-R IV" and at the bottom below the waves "JULY 21, 1961".
Reverse: Identical with 61-5-5g
Circular: 1 17/32 (40mm) in diameter. Nickel silver.
See 1961-5-5g
1961-8-6
Gold medal honoring Titov, the Russian who orbited the earth 17 times in Vostock II.
Obverse: Full face bust and name, in English and Russian, "GERMAN TITOV".
Reverse: Globe with orbit indicated by a broad band, encircled by the legend in Italian and Russian "MAN'S FLIGHT INTO SPACE". At the bottom the date "6 AGOSTO 1961". 
Circular: 1" (26mm) in diameter. Weight 10.5 grams .900 silver.
See 1961-4-12 for issuer.
Top